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Knowledge Centre

Thirteen Guides to Getting a Water Pump Right

Standards, materials, impellers, seals, curves, cavitation, installation, commissioning and maintenance — written for the engineer, not the buyer.

Standards Guide

Standards Guides

ANSI B73.1 CN series end-suction centrifugal pump with open impeller and cast iron casing
Standards Guide

ANSI/ASME B73.1 Explained

B73.1 is a dimensional standard, not a performance standard. Knowing the difference is what makes a replacement pump drop straight onto an existing baseplate.

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ISO 2858 CI series back-pull-out end-suction centrifugal pump
Standards Guide

ISO 2858 vs ISO 5199

One standard says where the holes go. The other says how long the pump should last. Specifications usually need both.

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Design Guide

Design Guides

Machined closed impellers and flanged casings laid out for assembly
Design Guide

Open vs Closed Impellers

Efficiency on one side, solids passage and adjustability on the other. The choice is decided by the water, not the pump.

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Material Guide

Material Guides

Stainless steel centrifugal pump volute casings staged on a pallet after casting and machining
Material Guide

Pump Materials Guide

Grey iron through to UHMW-PE. What each wetted material is for, and the failure it is chosen to prevent.

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Comparison Guide

Comparison Guides

Troubleshooting Guide

Troubleshooting Guides

Cutaway demonstration pump showing shaft, bearing housing, mechanical seal and closed impeller
Troubleshooting Guide

NPSH and Cavitation

Cavitation is not a pump defect. It is a suction system defect that destroys the pump, and it is almost always designed in rather than developed.

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Buying Guide

Buying Guides

FA series EN733 / DIN24255 end-suction centrifugal pump casing with volute and foot support
Buying Guide

How to Read a Pump Curve

A published envelope such as 2 to 1100 m3/h is a range of sizes, not the capability of any one pump. Here is how to get from it to a selection.

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Installation Guide

Installation Guides

Water centrifugal pump and motor mounted on a painted steel baseplate
Installation Guide

Centrifugal Pump Installation

Most premature pump failures are installation failures. Foundation, pipework and alignment decide more about pump life than the pump does.

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Technician connecting a centrifugal pump to the performance test rig
Installation Guide

Pump Commissioning Checklist

Commissioning is where the numbers that matter for the next ten years get recorded. Skip it and every later diagnosis starts from guesswork.

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VNP vertical sump pump in polypropylene with long column and discharge elbow
Installation Guide

Vertical Sump Pump Installation

A wet-installed pump removes the suction problem and replaces it with a set of geometry problems. All of them are solved before the pump is ordered.

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Maintenance Guide

Maintenance Guides

Blue drive motor mounted on a centrifugal pump before final inspection
Maintenance Guide

Operation and Maintenance Tips

A short list of the things that actually decide how long a water pump lasts, drawn from how these pumps are built rather than from general advice.

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Questions

About These Guides

Who are these guides written for?

The person who has to specify, install, commission or maintain a water centrifugal pump. They assume engineering knowledge and skip the marketing.

Are the guides specific to Flowsteer pumps?

They cover general centrifugal pump engineering and reference the Flowsteer series where a published specification illustrates the point. The standards content applies to any manufacturer building to the same standards.

Which guide should I read first?

If you are selecting a pump, start with how to read a pump curve. If you are replacing one, start with the standards guide that matches your existing pump. If a pump keeps failing, start with NPSH and cavitation.

Can I get these as a document?

Tell us which guides you need and for which series, and we will send the series-specific version by email.

A Question These Guides Do Not Answer

Send it with the pump details and the duty. Technical questions reach an engineer, not a mailbox.