Shanghai United Industry Co., Ltd · Jinshan District, Shanghai, China
Process Solution

Shoe Making Materials

A single shoe carries four different bonded joints — counter, toe puff, lining and sole, plus the seamless work on a sports upper. Each one asks something different of the adhesive, and United Industry supplies the powder, resin, film and counter grades that cover all of them.

Overview

Why This Process Is Chosen

Thermoplastic adhesive powder is used primarily for durable adhesion of toe puffs, shoe lining materials and soles. Polyamide resin is specially designed for vamp adhesive. Hot melt adhesive film is the choice for seamless and other applications. Between those three forms, most of the bonded joints in a shoe are covered.

Stage By Stage

From Enquiry To A Repeatable Production Setting

Each stage below is a decision that narrows the grade list. Working through them in order is faster than starting with a sample and adjusting afterwards.

  1. Upper Material Review

    The upper sets the maximum lasting temperature. Leather, coated synthetics and knitted uppers do not tolerate the same press.

    Every grade decision downstream depends on this number.

  2. Joint By Joint Selection

    Counter and toe puff take a counter adhesive; linings and soles take powder; the vamp takes polyamide resin; seamless panels and net cloth take film.

    One shoe, four joints, four adhesive forms — from one supplier.

  3. Polymer Choice

    Polyamide for heat resistance and load. Copolyester where the upper cannot take a high lasting temperature and a lower softening point is needed.

    Both counter grades are solvent free and solidify quickly after coating.

  4. Lasting Trial

    Run the trial on the production upper with the production counter, not on a flat coupon.

    Flex and heat the finished shoe; that is where counter bonds actually fail.

  5. Line Parameter Lock

    Coating weight, lasting temperature, dwell and cooling. Most field failures trace back to a drifting press rather than to the adhesive.

    Record the settings that passed the trial and hold them.

  6. Packing And Supply

    Counter adhesive is supplied at 20 kg, 12 rolls per carton. Film and powder specifications are cut to the order.

    Repeat orders reference the trial grade so the line does not have to be re-qualified.

FAQ

Shoe Making Materials FAQ

Which adhesive is used for toe puffs and soles

Thermoplastic adhesive powder, used primarily for durable adhesion of toe puffs, shoe lining materials and soles.

What is used for the vamp

Polyamide resin is specially designed for vamp adhesive.

What is used for seamless uppers

Hot melt adhesive film is the good choice for seamless and other applications, including pressing glue for the net cloth of sports shoes.

Polyamide or copolyester counter adhesive

Polyamide for heat resistance and load; copolyester for heat sensitive uppers.

Are the shoe grades solvent free

Yes, and they solidify quickly after coating, which is what keeps a lasting line moving.

Set Up Shoe Making Materials With The Right Grade

Describe the joint, the substrates and the temperature limits of your line, and we will come back with a grade and a starting parameter set.