Shandong Tianyu Metal Products Co., Ltd. · Liaocheng, Shandong, China [email protected] +86 199 6352 2611
Large-diameter steel pipes laid out in a crane-served factory hall
Welded Pipe, Steel Pipe

Spiral Submerged Arc Welded Steel Pipe

Spiral submerged arc welded pipe for water gas oil and piling duty in large diameters

Spiral welded steel pipe is spiral submerged arc welded pipe formed from hot rolled coil and welded along a helical seam. It is specified for low pressure liquid transportation carrying water gas and oil, and for construction piling and general piping work. Because the diameter is set by the forming angle rather than by a fixed mill mandrel, outside diameters from 219.1mm to 3048mm come off the same line, which removes the usual problem of a large diameter line having no economical source. Lengths run from 3 to 70 metres so long runs can be laid with fewer field joints.

  • Product Name — Spiral Welded Steel Pipe
  • Also Known As — Spiral submerged arc welded steel pipe SSAW
  • Standards — ASTM A252, EN10217-1,2,5, EN10219-1, BS, JIS, IS
  • Material ASTM — A252 GR 1, GR 2, GR 3
  • Material BS — BS 4360 Grade 43, Grade 50
Why It Is Specified

Key Benefits of Spiral Welded Steel Pipe

Diameter Range From 8 Inch to 120 Inch

Outside diameter runs from 219.1mm to 3048mm on one process. A trunk main and its branch sizes can be bought on a single order instead of split between a spiral mill and a seamless supplier.

Long Lengths Cut Down Field Welding

Pipe is supplied from 3 to 70 metres. Longer joints mean fewer field girth welds, less site radiography and a faster pipeline lay rate.

Coating Applied Before Shipment

Fusion bond epoxy, coal tar epoxy, 3PE, varnish, bitumen and black oil coatings are applied to your specification so buried pipe arrives protected rather than waiting on a local coating yard.

Multiple Standard Families From One Mill

Material is offered to ASTM A252 grades 1 to 3, BS 4360 Grade 43 and 50 and the EN S275 and S355 sub-grades, so a project spec written to any of these can be filled without a substitution argument.

Weld Seam Verified by Nondestructive Test

X-ray and hydrostatic testing are run on the spiral seam alongside Charpy V impact and bending tests, so the seam is documented rather than assumed.

Wall Thickness Matched to Pressure and Load

Wall runs from 4mm to 30mm, which covers thin wall irrigation and drainage duty through to heavy wall piling and casing sections.

Problems It Solves

What This Material Removes From Your Process

No Economical Source At Large Bore

Seamless and ERW routes get expensive as diameter grows. Spiral forming holds the same process from 219.1mm right up to 3048mm so a 120 inch header is not a special order.

Too Many Girth Welds on Site

Standard six metre joints multiply the field welds on a long run. Lengths up to 70 metres cut the joint count and the associated radiography and coating repair work.

Coating Done Twice and Paid For Twice

Bare pipe often has to be shot blasted and coated after arrival. Fusion bond epoxy, 3PE, coal tar epoxy or bitumen applied at the mill removes that second handling stage.

Specification Written to an Unfamiliar Standard

Project specs arrive written to ASTM, BS, EN, JIS or IS. All of these standard families are covered so the bid does not need a technical deviation.

Seam Integrity Questioned at Handover

Chemical analysis, tensile, yield, elongation, metallographic, bending, Charpy V impact, hydrostatic and X-ray results give the client documented evidence at acceptance.

Application Scenarios

Where It Is Used

Water Transmission and Distribution Mains

Low pressure water transportation lines where the large diameter and long joint length reduce the number of buried welds.

Gas and Oil Gathering Lines

Low pressure gas and oil transportation with 3PE or fusion bond epoxy coating applied for buried service.

Foundation Piling and Casing

ASTM A252 grade 1 2 and 3 pipe piles driven for bridge, quay and building foundations where wall thickness to 30mm carries the driving stress.

Structural Columns and Piling Frames

S275 and S355 sub-grades used as structural hollow sections in industrial frames and marine works.

Slurry and Tailings Lines in Bulk Plants

Large bore transport lines in mineral processing and bulk handling plants where the 8 inch to 120 inch range covers the whole circuit.

Power Plant Circulating Water Lines

Cooling water headers and intake pipework where diameter matters more than pressure rating.

Who It Is For

Buyers Who Specify This Product

  • Pipeline contractors buying coated line pipe for low pressure water gas and oil transmission
  • Civil engineering contractors ordering ASTM A252 pipe piles for bridge and quay foundations
  • Water utility procurement teams specifying large bore transmission mains
  • EPC project buyers filling an EN10217 or EN10219 line item on a tender bill of quantities
  • Steel stockists supplying large diameter welded pipe to regional piling and drainage markets
  • Mining and mineral plant engineers sizing slurry and process water circuits
Technical Data

Specifications and Technical Features

Values below come from the product data published by Shandong Tianyu Metal Products. Confirm the exact grade and size against your order.

Spiral Welded Steel Pipe specifications
Product NameSpiral Welded Steel Pipe
Also Known AsSpiral submerged arc welded steel pipe SSAW
StandardsASTM A252, EN10217-1,2,5, EN10219-1, BS, JIS, IS
Material ASTMA252 GR 1, GR 2, GR 3
Material BSBS 4360 Grade 43, Grade 50
Material ENS275JR, S275J0H, S275J2H, S355JRH, S355J0H, S355J2H
Outside Diameter219.1 mm - 3048mm (8 inch to 120 inch)
Wall Thickness4mm - 30mm
Length3 - 70 M
Surface TreatmentFusion bond epoxy, coal tar epoxy, 3PE, varnish, bitumen or black oil coating as required
CertificateEN10217, EN10219, API 5L PSL1/PSL2, API 5CT
TestingChemical analysis, tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, metallographic, bending, Charpy V impact, hydrostatic, X-ray
Place of OriginChina

Technical Features

  • Spiral submerged arc welded SSAW forming with a helical weld seam
  • Outside diameter 219.1mm to 3048mm which is 8 inch to 120 inch
  • Wall thickness 4mm to 30mm
  • Length 3 to 70 metres
  • Standards ASTM A252 EN10217-1 2 and 5 EN10219-1 BS JIS and IS
  • Grades ASTM A252 GR 1 GR 2 GR 3 BS 4360 Grade 43 and Grade 50 EN S275JR S275J0H S275J2H S355JRH S355J0H S355J2H
  • Surface treatment fusion bond epoxy coal tar epoxy 3PE varnish bitumen or black oil coating
  • Certificates available to EN10217 EN10219 API 5L PSL1 and PSL2 and API 5CT

Materials

  • ASTM A252 pipe pile grades GR 1 GR 2 and GR 3
  • BS 4360 structural grades Grade 43 and Grade 50
  • EN structural hollow section grades S275JR S275J0H and S275J2H
  • EN higher strength hollow section grades S355JRH S355J0H and S355J2H

Certification

  • ISO9001
  • BV
  • SGS
  • RoHS
  • Certificates available to EN10217 and EN10219
  • API 5L PSL1 and PSL2
  • API 5CT
Manufacturing

How It Is Made and Processed

  1. Hot rolled coil uncoiled and edge milled

  2. Helical forming to the ordered outside diameter

  3. Submerged arc welding of the spiral seam inside and outside

  4. X-ray and hydrostatic testing of the finished seam

  5. Cutting to the ordered length between 3 and 70 metres

  6. End preparation and surface coating in the chosen system

  7. Marking bundling and loading for export

Quality Control

Checks Before It Ships

  • Chemical component analysis against the ordered grade
  • Mechanical testing for tensile strength yield strength and elongation
  • Metallographic examination of the weld seam
  • Bending test and Charpy V impact test on the seam and parent metal
  • Hydrostatic pressure test on each finished length
  • X-ray inspection of the spiral weld before coating
Customization

What We Can Change on Your Order

  • Outside diameter selected anywhere in the 219.1mm to 3048mm range
  • Wall thickness set between 4mm and 30mm for the design pressure or driving load
  • Cut length from 3 to 70 metres to suit the lay method and transport limit
  • Coating system chosen from fusion bond epoxy coal tar epoxy 3PE varnish bitumen or black oil
  • Grade selected from the ASTM BS or EN family named in your project specification
  • Test package extended to include the metallographic Charpy V and X-ray reports you need at handover
Comparison

Spiral Welded Steel Pipe Against the Alternatives

Seamless steel pipeSpiral pipe reaches 3048mm outside diameter where seamless rolling becomes impractical, and it carries a documented X-ray tested seam instead of a seamless wall.
Longitudinally submerged arc welded pipeThe helical seam lets one coil width produce many diameters, so an off-size diameter between 219.1mm and 3048mm does not need a dedicated plate width.
ERW welded pipeSpiral forming carries wall thickness to 30mm and diameters well beyond the usual ERW range, which suits piling and large bore transmission duty.
Ductile iron pipeSteel spiral pipe is supplied in lengths to 70 metres and can be welded into a continuous string rather than assembled joint by joint.
Use Guide

Specifying Handling and Welding Notes

  • State the design pressure and the burial depth so the wall thickness is set inside the 4mm to 30mm range rather than guessed
  • Confirm the transport and handling limit at site before ordering lengths near the 70 metre end of the range
  • Choose 3PE or fusion bond epoxy for buried service and bitumen or coal tar epoxy where the local repair practice favours it
  • Name the standard family on the purchase order because ASTM A252 BS 4360 and the EN grades carry different test requirements
  • Specify bevelled ends when the pipe will be girth welded in the field so no site preparation is needed
  • Ask for the mill test certificate and the X-ray report together so the acceptance file is complete on delivery
Questions Buyers Ask

Spiral Welded Steel Pipe FAQ

What is the largest diameter spiral pipe you can supply?

Outside diameter runs to 3048mm, which is 120 inch, and starts at 219.1mm or 8 inch. Anything between those two figures is produced on the same spiral line.

How long can the individual pipe lengths be?

Lengths are supplied from 3 to 70 metres. The practical limit is usually your transport route and the lifting gear at site rather than the mill.

Which coating should I order for a buried water main?

3PE and fusion bond epoxy are the usual choices for buried service. Coal tar epoxy, bitumen, varnish and black oil coating are also available if your local specification calls for them.

Can you supply pipe piles to ASTM A252?

Yes. ASTM A252 GR 1, GR 2 and GR 3 are all available, with wall thickness up to 30mm for driven pile applications.

What tests are run on the spiral weld seam?

Chemical component analysis, tensile strength, yield strength and elongation, metallographic examination, bending test, Charpy V impact test, hydrostatic test and X-ray test.

Do you hold API 5L certification for this pipe?

Certificates are available to EN10217, EN10219, API 5L PSL1 and PSL2 and API 5CT. Tell us which one your project file needs before production starts.

Can I mix several diameters on one container or vessel booking?

Yes. Diameters across the 219.1mm to 3048mm range are produced on the same line, so a trunk main and its branch sizes can ship on one order.

Same Range

Related Products

Black square and rectangular steel tubes stacked with open ends

Welded Square Pipe

Welded square and rectangular tube in painted galvanized natural or 3PE coated finish

Specifications
Stack of black rectangular steel tubes with paper labels

Welded Rectangle Pipe

Square and rectangular welded hollow section finished black galvanized or coated to order

Specifications
Go Deeper

Industries and Guides Related to This Product

Steel pipes with orange plastic end caps stacked indoors

Oil Gas and Pipelines

Pipeline and wellsite buyers are not really buying steel, they are buying a pressure boundary and the paperwork that proves it. Th

Read more
stacks of steel plates stored indoors in a warehouse aisle

Construction and Infrastructure

Construction and infrastructure buyers order steel by the part it becomes: mild steel plate for base plates gussets and stiffeners

Read more
Large rusty steel pipes stacked in a yard beneath a gantry crane

Power Generation and Energy

Energy projects are audited on documents as much as on steel. A boiler header, a cooling water line, a coal transfer chute and a s

Read more

Need a Price on Spiral Welded Steel Pipe

Send the grade, thickness, width and quantity you need together with your destination port. A cutting list or drawing gets you a firmer number.