Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine manufactured by Xinhongfa
Precious Metal Recovery & Refining Equipment · 10 kg/day

Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine

80 to 92.5 percent scrap silver taken to 9999 on 10 percent dilute nitric acid alone.

Overview

What This Machine Is

A PP and titanium electrolysis cell that dissolves 925 and lower-grade silver in 10 percent dilute nitric acid, then reduces the silver back onto a rotating cathode at 9999 purity. 10 kg/day standard, 50 kg/day or customised, 1 kW.

The problem it is built for

Most small refiners either sell scrap silver at an assay discount or run a multi-step chemical refine that needs equipment they do not have. One cell, one reagent and a day gets the same 9999 result in-house, and the margin stays with the workshop.

Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine detail view
Specification

Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine Specification

Transcribed from the published product data. Where a figure is not published it is not listed here, and it has not been estimated.

Published specification
Product nameSilver electrolytic refining machine
BrandXHF
FunctionRefining silver with a purity of 90% to 99.99%
Input materialWaste silver of 80% to 92.5% purity
Capacity10 kg/day (50 kg/day or customised)
Voltage220 V / 380 V
Power1 kW
MaterialPP + titanium
Core componentsPLC, pump, motor
Reagent10% dilute nitric acid
Single package size73 x 58 x 103 cm
Single gross weight77 kg
Warranty1 year
Supply ability600 sets per year

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Features

What Is Built Into It

One reagent, not a reagent programme

10 percent dilute nitric acid is the whole chemistry. Copper, zinc and the other impurities dissolve; the silver is recovered electrolytically onto the cathode.

Four-round titanium baskets

Old 925 jewelry goes straight into the titanium baskets. Titanium is what survives the nitric acid without contaminating the bath.

Rotating cathode

Silver in solution is reduced and adsorbed onto a rotating cathode, which is what keeps the deposit loose enough to harvest instead of welding itself to the plate.

9999 from 90 percent feed

Feed below 90 percent needs more than one pass. From 90 percent and up the published result is 99.9 or 99.99 percent in a single refine.

No waste gas, no high-risk step

The source describes the whole route from waste silver to 9999 silver as achievable with dilute nitric acid alone, with no waste gas and no high-risk operation.

Applications

Where It Is Used

  • Jewelry manufacturing: silver scrap, filings and defective pieces refined back to high-purity metal
  • Electronics: silver recovered and purified from circuit boards, connectors and components
  • Photography and imaging: silver extracted from photographic fixer and other chemical solutions
  • Electroplating: silver refined out of plating baths, drag-out tanks and rinse waters
  • Precious metal recycling plants processing mixed metal feed
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine tank and control side
Photographs

Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine In Detail

Every photograph on this page is of the actual machine as supplied. Nothing here is a render.

Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine detail view
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine detail view
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine tank and control side
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine tank and control side
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine working view
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine working view
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine loading arrangement
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine loading arrangement
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine installed in a workshop
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine installed in a workshop
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine close view of the electrode assembly
Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine close view of the electrode assembly
Industries

Industries Running This Machine

Precious Metal Refineries

From mixed feed to a documented purity figure: 9999 silver, cathode copper, aqua regia gold dissolution.

Jewelry Manufacturing

Electroforming, plating, acid finishing and scrap recovery for factories making gold and silver pieces.

Photographic And Imaging

Silver pulled out of spent fixer at 98 percent recovery, with residual below 20 mg/L.

FAQ

Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine Questions

What purity of feed does it need?

It is designed for waste silver of 80 to 92.5 percent. Above 90 percent it takes the metal to 99.9 or 99.99 percent; below that, the source states the bar needs refining several times.

What chemicals do I have to buy?

10 percent dilute nitric acid. That is the published potion ratio and the only reagent named in the process.

What throughput can I expect?

10 kg/day as standard. 50 kg/day and other capacities are listed as available or customised.

How big is the shipped unit?

73 x 58 x 103 cm, 77 kg gross, wooden box packing, dispatched from Shenzhen.

Related

Machines Usually Specified With It

Quote The Silver Electrolysis Refining Machine

Send your daily volume and feed grade and we will confirm the size, capacity and power that fits. Production and delivery normally 7 to 15 working days after order confirmation.