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Controlair Type Transducer · 500X series

500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer

The 500X is an EAA-500 series I/P transducer built to the Controlair 500X pattern. It takes a current input and holds a linearly proportional air pressure on the output, with an integral power amplifier so the signal can drive a control valve directly. It is the standard replacement when a 500 series unit fails in an existing loop.

500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer
Overview

What This Model Is

Type EAA-500 I/P and E/P transducers convert a current or voltage input signal to a linearly proportional pneumatic output pressure. The instrument is designed for control applications that need a high degree of reliability and repeatability at an economical cost. The 500X is the current-input member of that family and is ordered against the published part-number table, so the input range, the output range in psi and BAR, and the coil impedance are all fixed before the unit is built.

Operating principle

How It Works

The core of the instrument is a nozzle and baffle mechanism working into a pneumatic power amplifier. An electrical signal is turned into a physical displacement of the baffle by electromagnetic conversion. The baffle is a thin metal disc; moving it towards or away from the nozzle raises or lowers the nozzle back pressure, and that back pressure is amplified to become the output. Pneumatic signal control is regulating a high-power compressed air flow, and the principle is the same as the electronic circuits it replaces.

Photographs

500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer On Our Benches

Studio and workshop photographs of the units as built, not renderings.

500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer view 2
500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer view 3
500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer view 4
500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer view 5
500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer view 6
500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer view 7
Key benefits

What You Get From This Model

01

Goes back on the existing bracket

Port sizes, footprint and the front-face zero and span screws follow the 500X pattern, so the failed unit comes off and the replacement goes on without reworking the pipework.

02

Twelve current ranges on one table

From 3-9 psi at 90 ohms up to 3-120 psi at 260 ohms, and 10-50 mA and 0-60 mA inputs as well as 4-20 mA, so an odd legacy loop is still catalogued.

03

Recalibration headroom

The span adjustment is wide enough to take the 2-60 psig unit out to 3-35 psig and the 2-120 psig unit out to 3-145 psig, which covers most spring ranges found in the field.

04

Amplifier built in

The integral pneumatic power amplifier means the transducer drives an actuator without a separate booster relay in the line.

Application scenarios

Where It Is Used

  • Pneumatic control valve actuators on process lines
  • Damper and louver drives on furnace and dryer air paths
  • Feeding a pneumatic valve positioner from a DCS current output
  • Air cylinders, clutches and brakes that take a modulating air signal
Who it is for

Who Orders It

  • Instrument maintenance teams holding 500 series spares
  • Valve automation workshops assembling actuator packages
  • EPC contractors specifying I/P conversion on a new skid
  • OEM machine builders who need a repeatable I/P stage
Problems it solves

What This Model Fixes

The original part has a long import lead time

A control valve stays open-loop while the order ships. The EAA 500X is built to the same pattern and held against the same part-number table.

The spare on the shelf is the wrong range

Because the table fixes input, output and impedance at order stage, the range that goes into the store is the range the loop needs.

The replacement will not fit the bracket

Keeping the pattern footprint and the 1/4 NPT and 1/2 NPT ports means the tubing and the mounting hardware are reused.

Technical features

Features And Specifications

Every figure below is transcribed from the datasheet EAA publishes for this series. Anything not published is not listed.

  • Current input, linearly proportional pneumatic output
  • Nozzle and baffle primary section with a pneumatic power amplifier
  • External zero and span adjustment on the front face
  • 1/4 NPT and 1/2 NPT pneumatic and electrical porting
  • Twelve catalogued I/P part numbers
  • Factory calibrated, then bench checked before packing
Type 500X I/P transducers — EAA 500X data sheet
Part numberInputOutput psiOutput BARImpedance
500-AA4-20 mA3-90.2-0.690 Ohms
500-AB4-20 mA9-150.6-1.090 Ohms
500-AC4-20 mA3-150.2-1.0180 Ohms
500-AD4-20 mA3-270.2-1.8220 Ohms
500-AE4-20 mA6-300.4-2.0220 Ohms
500-AF4-20 mA1-170.1-1.2250 Ohms
500-BC10-50 mA3-150.2-1.070 Ohms
500-BD10-50 mA3-270.2-1.885 Ohms
500-BE10-50 mA6-300.4-2.085 Ohms
500-AG4-20 mA2-60*0.14-4.1225 Ohms
500-AH4-20 mA3-120*0.2-8.2260 Ohms
500-BF0-60 mA2-120*0.15-8.2220 Ohms
Type 500X E/P transducers — EAA 500X data sheet
Part numberInputOutput psiOutput BARImpedance
500-CC0-5 VDC3-150.2-1.0615 Ohms
500-CD0-5 VDC3-270.2-1.8530 Ohms
500-CE0-5 VDC6-300.4-2.0530 Ohms
500-DC1-9 VDC3-150.2-1.0985 Ohms
500-DD1-9 VDC3-270.2-1.8840 Ohms
500-DE1-9 VDC6-300.4-2.0840 Ohms
500-CF0-5 VDC2-60*0.14-4.1500 Ohms
500-EH0-10 VDC3-120*0.2-8.2805 Ohms

* Output shown is as calibrated at the factory. The large span adjustment range allows recalibration to 3-35 psig (0.2-2.4 BAR) on the 2-60 psig unit and to 3-145 psig (0.2-10 BAR) on the 2-120 psig unit.

500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer specification sheet
Specification sheet published for the 500X, as served by EAA Electric.
Use guide

Selecting Installing And Calibrating

  1. Check the spring range firstMatch the output range on the part number to the actuator spring range. A 3-15 psi unit on a 20-100 kPa spring is the normal pairing.
  2. Fit a filter regulatorInstrument air into the transducer has to be steady near 0.14 MPa and free of moisture and dirt. Put the filter and regulator on the inlet, not somewhere upstream.
  3. Calibrate zero and spanSet 4 mA to 20 kPa on the zero knob and 20 mA to 100 kPa on the span knob, then repeat until both points hold.
  4. Log the dead bandRaise the current slowly from 4 mA until the stem moves, and write down the current and the air pressure. That figure is the baseline for the next service.
Comparison

How It Compares With The Alternatives

Against a valve positioner the 500X is simpler and cheaper, but it is an open-loop instrument. It has no position feedback from the valve stem, so control accuracy on a stiff or badly packed valve is lower than a positioner would give. Choose the 500X where the loop needs a clean pressure signal, and a positioner where the valve itself needs to be forced to a position.

Comparison within the EAA range
ModelDistinguishing specificationBest suited to
500X Electro Pneumatic TransducerCurrent input, 12 catalogued rangesGeneral purpose I/P conversion
500X Electro Pneumatic ConverterVoltage input, 8 catalogued rangesLoops with a 0-5 V, 1-9 V or 0-10 V output
550X Electro Pneumatic TransducerMiniature body, coded orderingSpace-limited mounting and DIN rail manifolds
FAQ

Questions About The 500X Electro Pneumatic Transducer

What input signal does the 500X accept

The I/P table lists 4-20 mA, 10-50 mA and 0-60 mA units. The 4-20 mA models run from 500-AA to 500-AH. State the loop signal when you order and the part number follows.

Which output range should I order

Match the actuator spring. 3-15 psi (0.2-1.0 BAR) is the common pairing with a 20-100 kPa spring, and 3-27 psi or 6-30 psi units are stocked for stiffer springs.

Can the range be changed after delivery

Within limits. The span adjustment takes the 2-60 psig unit to 3-35 psig and the 2-120 psig unit to 3-145 psig. Moving further than that needs a different part number.

Does it need a separate booster relay

No. The pneumatic power amplifier is built into the instrument, which is what lets it feed an actuator directly.

What air supply does it need

Clean dry instrument air held steady near 0.14 MPa at the inlet, through a filter regulator fitted at the transducer.

Next step

Request A Price For The 500X

Tell us the input signal, the output range and the electrical termination, and the quotation comes back against the published part number.