Shaanxi Jiade Group Co Ltd · Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
[email protected] +86 29 8959 9018 Mon to Sat 08:30 to 18:00 GMT+8
SUS409L cold rolled stainless steel sheet for automotive exhaust systems
Industry application

Automotive and Transport

Exhaust systems are a cost and durability problem at once. The material has to survive condensate, road salt and thermal cycling, and it has to press and weld at line rate. Grade 409 was developed for exactly this, and the rest…

What This Sector Is Up Against

Exhaust systems are a cost and durability problem at once. The material has to survive condensate, road salt and thermal cycling, and it has to press and weld at line rate. Grade 409 was developed for exactly this, and the rest of the programme covers the hot end where 409 runs out of temperature.

Pain Points

  • Carbon steel exhaust components rusting through within a few seasons
  • Weld zone corrosion in unstabilised ferritic sheet
  • Cracking during pressing when the grade has too little elongation
  • Hot end parts that scale where a ferritic grade is at its limit

What Buyers Need

  • Titanium stabilised ferritic sheet that welds continuously
  • Cold and hot rolled thickness that meets with no gap
  • Nickel alloy tubing for the hot end and turbo sections
  • Consistent width and length so blanks nest without waste

Typical Application Scenarios

  • Exhaust systems, silencers and tail pipes in 409
  • Turbo and manifold sections in Inconel 625 tubing
  • Heat shields and hot end sheet metal
  • Hardened wear components machined from 410 bar

Delivery Terms for This Sector

  • Width to 2000 mm and length to 12000 mm on 409 sheet
  • Cold rolled 0.3 to 3 mm and hot rolled 3 to 120 mm
  • Customer specific polishing available in addition to the standard finishes
How an order runs

From Enquiry to Container

  1. Step 1

    Confirm the peak and continuous temperature at each section of the system

  2. Step 2

    Use 409 for the cold and mid sections and a nickel grade for the hot end

  3. Step 3

    Set width and length so blanks nest with minimum scrap

  4. Step 4

    Supply in the ordered finish with the mill test certificate

  5. Step 5

    Ship by sea from Shanghai in the agreed packing

FAQ

Automotive and Transport Questions

Why is 409 used for exhaust systems
It is a thermostable ferritic stainless steel stabilised with titanium and was developed for automotive exhaust systems. It has good oxidation and corrosion resistance compared with carbon steel, plus good formability and weldability.
What should I use for the hot end
Nickel alloy 625 exhaust tubing. It reaches high strength without a separate heat treatment and resists pitting and crevice corrosion from acidic condensate.
Is 409 magnetic
Yes. It is ferritic, so it is magnetic, unlike austenitic grades such as 304 and 316.
What thickness range can you supply
Cold rolled 0.3 to 3 mm and hot rolled 3 to 120 mm, so the two ranges meet with no gap at 3 mm.
Can you supply a customer specific polish
Yes. Beyond 2B, No.4, BA and No.1 hot rolled annealed and pickled, customer specific polishing is available.

Supplying Automotive and Transport

Tell us the medium, the temperature and the standard you work to and the grade recommendation comes back with the quotation.