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Design Guide

Designing Detail Features That Survive Machining

Internal radii, wall thickness, engraving depth and artwork format — the four details that decide whether your design comes back looking like the render.

Detail is geometry, not decoration

On saber, prop and EDC parts, the fins, flutes and marked faces are the reason the design sells. They are machined features with the same constraints as any other, and designing them with those constraints in mind is what stops a shop asking you to simplify them.

Internal radii set your smallest detail

Every internal corner is cut by a round tool, so the corner radius cannot be smaller than the cutter. A pattern full of sharp internal corners either changes shape or needs a much smaller, slower cutter. Draw the radius you can accept and the toolpath can be planned around it.

Watch wall thickness between features

Detail cut on both sides of a thin wall leaves very little material to hold the part rigid. Thin sections chatter, and chatter shows on a finished surface. Where a pattern is dense, leaving a little more wall is usually invisible in the design and obvious in the result.

Specify engraving depth and character height

Engraving that is not dimensioned will be interpreted. Put the depth and the character height on the drawing, and supply the artwork as DXF or PDF vector with closed paths — an image file has to be traced before it can be cut, which introduces exactly the variation you were trying to avoid.

Think about the finish while you draw

A brushed or polished surface shows machining marks that anodizing would soften, and anodizing adds thickness to every detail feature. Deciding the finish while the geometry is still open lets both be planned together.

Send the mating drawings together

If a detail has to line up across two parts — flutes that continue across a joint, a shroud that clocks to a body — send both drawings at once so they are cut against each other rather than separately to the same nominal.

FAQ

Questions From This Guide

What artwork format do you need for engraving?

DXF or PDF vector artwork with closed paths, plus the depth and character height marked on the drawing.

What is the smallest feature you can machine?

It depends on the smallest internal radius in your design, because that sets the cutter size. Send the artwork or model and you will be told what will hold before you order.

Can you machine the same detail across a batch consistently?

Parts run from one program and setup, so detail geometry stays consistent across a batch and on repeat orders.

Apply This To Your Own Part

Send the drawing and mention what you read here. The quote comes back within 24 hours with the specifics for your geometry.