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Forged step shafts and gear shafts stacked after machining
Forged Steel Components

Forged Step Shafts

Stepped shafts gear shafts and spline gear shafts forged in alloy steel

Product Overview

What Forged Step Shafts Is and Who It Is For

Forged step shafts carry the drive load in kilns, mills, gearboxes and wind turbines. Forging the steps rather than turning them from a single large diameter keeps the grain flow running along the shaft and cuts the amount of material the lathe has to remove. Tianhao supplies forged steel shafts, gear shafts and spline gear shafts, and can deliver them forged, normalised, rough machined, quenched or tempered.

Key Benefits

  • Grain flow follows the steps instead of being cut through them
  • Less turning stock than a shaft machined from one diameter
  • Delivery condition chosen by you, from as forged through to finish machined
  • Alloy grades proven in kiln, mill and turbine service
Forged step shafts and gear shafts stacked after machining
Specifications as stated in our process data
Delivery conditionsforged, normalised, rough machined, quenched, tempered
Wind power grades4140, 4340, S355NL, S420NL, 42CrMo4, 18CrNiMo7-6, 30CrNiMo8, 34CrNiMo6, A350-LF6, 1552
Alloy steels4140, 4150, 4330, 4330V, 4340, 1045, 1080
Machining5-axis CNC machining centre for big components

Who It Is For

  • Rotary equipment builders and cement plant suppliers
  • Gearbox manufacturers
  • Wind turbine component suppliers
  • Mill maintenance departments buying replacement shafts

Problems It Solves

  • Turning a stepped shaft from full diameter wastes most of the bar
  • Welded-on collars fail at the weld under reversing torque
  • Long lead times when forging, heat treatment and machining sit at three suppliers

Technical Features

  • Delivery condition: forged, normalised, rough machined, quenched, tempered
  • Spline and gear features machined on the CNC centre
  • Large shaft capacity
  • Alloy grades for axial and radial load
Application Scenarios

Where Forged Step Shafts Is Used

Drive shafts for rotary kilns and mills

Drive shafts for rotary kilns and mills

Gear shafts and spline gear shafts in heavy gearboxes

Gear shafts and spline gear shafts in heavy gearboxes

Main shafts for wind turbines

Main shafts for wind turbines

Shafts and pinions in pulp and paper equipment

Shafts and pinions in pulp and paper equipment

Materials

  • 4140
  • 4340
  • 42CrMo4
  • 34CrNiMo6
  • S355NL
  • S420NL

Quality Control

  • Dimensional inspection after each heat treatment stage
  • Testing supplied with the value added service package
  • Certificates for material and heat treatment condition

Customization Options

  • Step geometry and length to drawing
  • Delivery condition from as forged to finish machined
  • Splines, keyways and thread features machined in house
Manufacturing Process

How We Make It

Drawing

Drawing and load review

Open die forging of the

Open die forging of the stepped blank

Normalising or quench

Normalising or quench and temper

Rough machining

Finish machining

Finish machining and spline cutting

Inspection

Inspection and testing

Comparison

How It Compares

A forged step shaft costs more per kilo than bar stock but uses far fewer kilos and machining hours, and it holds up better in reversing duty than a shaft turned from one diameter.

Use Guide

  • Mark the journals that must be finish ground and leave us the rest
  • State the delivery condition you want so heat treatment is scheduled correctly
  • Send the load case if you want a grade recommendation
FAQ

Questions Buyers Ask About Forged Step Shafts

In which condition can shafts be delivered?

Forged, normalised, rough machined, quenched or tempered, as specified on the order.

Do you cut splines and gear teeth?

Yes, spline gear shafts are part of the programme and machining is done in house.

Which grades are common for wind turbine shafts?

4140, 4340, 42CrMo4, 34CrNiMo6, 30CrNiMo8 and 18CrNiMo7-6 among others.

Get a Quote for Forged Step Shafts

Send the drawing, the quantity and the delivery condition you need. We reply with price, lead time and a sample plan.