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- Alkyl Phenyl Polyoxyethylene Ether NP-4 to NP-40
Alkyl Phenyl Polyoxyethylene Ether NP-4 to NP-40
Non-ionic surfactant series from NP-4 to NP-40, covering HLB 8.9 to 18 for emulsifying, wetting and levelling.
Product Overview
The NP series is a family of alkyl phenyl polyoxyethylene ethers running from NP-4 to NP-40, which in practice means an HLB ladder from 8.9 up to 18. Choosing a grade is choosing an HLB: the low end makes water-in-oil emulsifiers, the middle covers wetting, penetration and levelling for textile and metal processing, and the high end gives salt-tolerant, high-temperature emulsifiers and solubilisers. The whole series resists hard water and alkali.
Key Benefits
- One chemistry covering HLB 8.9 to 18, so a formulation can be tuned without changing supplier
- Resistant to hard water and to alkaline conditions across the series
- Covers emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, solubilising, soil removal and penetration
- Manufactured to quality standard Q/12KF5060-2015
- Shipped as non-dangerous goods, which simplifies export documentation
At A Glance
- Chemistry
- R-C6H4-O(CH2CH2O)nH, R = C9H19, n = 3-40
- Family
- Non-Ionic Surfactants
- Category
- Non-Ionic Surfactants
- Appearance reference
- Transparent to white paste or yellow solid
Who It Is For
- Textile auxiliary formulators
- Industrial and metal cleaner producers
- Agrochemical formulators needing an emulsifier ladder
Problems It Solves
- Emulsions breaking because the HLB is not matched to the oil phase
- Surfactants failing in hard water or alkaline systems
- Needing several suppliers to cover one HLB range
Application Scenarios
- Wool and synthetic fibre scouring and cleaning
- Metal processing fluids and cleaners
- Pesticide and rubber industry emulsifiers
- Waterproof concrete production and asphalt emulsification
- Chemical fibre oil formulation
Technical Features
- Chemical component R-C6H4-O(CH2CH2O)nH with R = C9H19 and n = 3-40
- Appearance runs from transparent liquid through white paste to yellow solid depending on grade
- Cloud point is published for NP-9, NP-10, NP-15 and NP-21
- Hydroxyl value is published for NP-4, NP-7 and NP-40
Typical Data And Dosage
Typical values are indicative of the product and are not release specifications. Figures are reproduced from the manufacturer data sheet.
| Chemical component | R-C6H4-O(CH2CH2O)nH, R = C9H19, n = 3-40 |
| Appearance | Transparent to white paste or yellow solid |
| Quality standard | Q/12KF5060-2015 |
| Packing | 200 kg drums, NP-10 in 215 kg drums |
| Transport | Non-dangerous goods |
Published Grades In This Series
Blank cells mean the source does not publish that figure for that grade. Nothing has been estimated to fill a gap.
| Grade | Cloud point | Hydroxyl value mg KOH/g | pH at 25C | HLB | Properties and applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NP-4 | - | 130-150 | - | 8.9 | Emulsification, wetting. W/O emulsifier, and a whole-agent and anti-adhesion agent for PVC polymerisation. |
| NP-7 | - | 95-115 | - | 12 | Emulsification, level dyeing, wetting, penetration. Cleaner for wool spinning and synthetic fibre, metal processing, PAN dyeing detergent, soap cooking agent, cationic dye leveller. |
| NP-9 | 42-48 | - | 6.5 +/- 1 | 12.8 | Wetting, penetration, emulsification. Main component of chemical fibre oil and detergent. |
| NP-10 | 60-67 | - | 6.5 +/- 1 | 13.6 | Level dyeing, emulsification, wetting, diffusion, antistatic. Low temperature wool dyeing additive, pesticide, medicine, rubber and mineral oil emulsifier, waterproof concrete and asphalt emulsifier, chemical fibre oil monomer. |
| NP-15 | 80-90 | - | 6.5 +/- 1 | 15 | Emulsification, washing. Auxiliary for textile printing and dyeing, metal processing and oil field work. |
| NP-21 | At or above 100 | - | 6.5 +/- 1 | 16 | Emulsification, salt resistant, high temperature resistant. High concentration electrolyte wetting agent, synthetic rubber stabiliser. |
| NP-40 | - | 26-34 | 6.0 +/- 1 | 18 | Emulsification, solubilising. Emulsifier, dispersing agent, penetrant. |
Use Guide
- Start from the HLB you need: below 10 for water-in-oil, 12 to 14 for wetting and detergency, 15 and above for oil-in-water and solubilising.
- Where cloud point is published, keep the process temperature below it so the surfactant stays in solution.
- Blending two grades gives intermediate HLB values when no single grade matches.
- Supplied in 200 kg drums, with NP-10 in 215 kg drums, as non-dangerous goods.
Quality Control On Your Side
- Confirm HLB requirement by an emulsion stability ladder before fixing a grade
- Check cloud point against the highest temperature in your process
- Verify hard water tolerance at your actual water hardness
How It Compares With The Alternatives
Technical comparison against other ways of solving the same problem. Nothing here is a performance claim against a named commercial product.
| Fatty alcohol ethoxylates | The AEO series covers similar HLB ground on a fatty alcohol backbone rather than an alkyl phenyl one. |
| FMEE | FMEE is lower foaming and faster to defoam, which suits industrial cleaning better. |
| Single fixed-HLB emulsifier | A ladder of grades lets the HLB be tuned to the oil phase instead of reformulating around one value. |
Customisation And Supply
- Packing as published on this page; other pack sizes are confirmed per order
- Technical data sheet and, where available, safety data sheet supplied by email on request
- Tailor-made products can be discussed; send the property you need and the system it goes into
- Shipped from Tianjin, China by sea or air
Alkyl Phenyl Polyoxyethylene Ether NP-4 to NP-40 Questions
Which grade should we start with for an oil-in-water emulsion?
Is the series stable in hard water?
What packing is standard?
Which quality standard applies?
Products Often Considered Alongside This One
Fatty Alcohol Polyethylene Glycol Ether AEO Series
Fatty alcohol ethoxylate series from A-5 to O-25, HLB 7.6 to 17.4, for textile, metal cleaning and fibre oil work.
View technical dataFatty Acid Methyl Ester Ethoxylates FMEE
Low-foaming, fast-rinsing methyl ester ethoxylate for industrial and hard surface cleaning, made by direct ethoxylation.
View technical dataQK706E Wetting and Defoaming Agent
Gemini non-ionic surfactant that cuts dynamic surface tension and suppresses foam in waterborne coatings, inks and adhesives.
View technical dataGuides That Cover This Product
Where It Is Used
Request Alkyl Phenyl Polyoxyethylene Ether NP-4 to NP-40
Send your system type, pigment loading and required quantity. A quotation and the full data sheet come back by email.
