Process Guide
Battery Life In Portable Audio And How It Is Verified
Why two products with the same cell size deliver different runtime

Capacity Is Not Runtime
Two products with a 450 mAh cell can deliver very different playback times. Runtime is set by the cell, the amplifier efficiency, the Bluetooth platform's power management and the volume at which the figure is measured. That last one is where most published numbers become unreliable.
State The Measurement Condition
Our headphone specifications publish playback time at 70 % volume: approximately 45+ hours on the 400 mAh model and approximately 50+ hours on the 450 mAh model, with standby of about 100 hours and a charging time of about 1.5 hours. Quoting the volume makes the figure checkable, which is the point of a specification.
Cell Sorting Is Where Consistency Comes From
A batch of cells is not uniform. We run battery capacity sorting cabinets so that cells are graded before assembly rather than fitted at random. Without sorting, a production run delivers a spread of runtimes and the low end of that spread becomes your review problem.
Aging Finds The Failures That Ship
Assembled units run on aging racks before they leave. Early-life failures are the most expensive kind, because they arrive at the customer rather than at the line. Aging moves those failures forward into the factory.
Charging Behaviour Is Tested Separately
Our PD test station checks charging behaviour and function. Fast charging on the earbud battery, as used on our ENC models, only helps if the charge control behaves across the full temperature and voltage range it will actually see.
Published Battery Capacities Across The Range
| Product type | Battery capacity |
|---|---|
| Over-ear headphones | 400 mAh (45+ h) or 450 mAh (50+ h) |
| Open-ear true wireless | 100 mAh per earbud, 500 mAh charging case |
| Portable Bluetooth speakers | 1,200 mAh to 2,000 mAh |
| Karaoke systems | 1,800 mAh or 3,600 mAh speaker, 500 mAh microphone |
| Conference speakerphones | 2,000 mAh, 2,500 mAh or 4,000 mAh |
| Smart rings | 18 mAh to 23 mAh, magnetic charging |
| White noise machine | 400 mAh, Type-C charging |
Products In This Article
HeadphonesBluetooth Stereo Headphone 45 Hours
Driver size 40mm · Playback time approximately 45+ hours(at 70% volume)
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HeadphonesBluetooth Stereo Headphone 45 Hours Colourway Two
Driver size 40mm · Playback time approximately 45+ hours(at 70% volume)
View Details
HeadphonesBluetooth Stereo Headphone 50 Hours
Driver size 40mm · Playback time approximately 50+ hours(at 70% volume)
View Details
HeadphonesBluetooth Stereo Headphone 50 Hours Colourway Two
Driver size 40mm · Playback time approximately 50+ hours(at 70% volume)
View DetailsRelated Reading
- Soundbar Connectivity Guide HDMI ARC Optical And Coaxial — Which television connection to specify, and what happens when you leave one out
- ENC And Low Latency Explained For TWS Earbud Buyers — What the two most quoted earbud features actually change for the end user
- How To Choose A Conference Speakerphone — Match the microphone array to the table, then check the power budget
- Smart Ring Materials And Sensors — Ceramic, enamel and antibacterial stainless steel, and what each sensor actually reports
- Office And Collaboration — Conference speakerphones for hybrid meeting rooms and desk work
- Kids And Education — Volume-limited headphones and karaoke systems for family and school buyers
- Retail And Private Label — Private label consumer audio programmes for retailers, distributors and gift buyers
- Download Center — Catalogs and datasheets as PDF
Questions On This Topic
At what volume are the headphone figures measured?
At 70 % volume, which is stated on the product specification alongside the playback figure.
How long does a headphone charge take?
Approximately 1.5 hours on both the 400 mAh and 450 mAh models.
How do you keep runtime consistent across a batch?
Cells are graded on battery capacity sorting cabinets before assembly, and finished units are run on aging racks.
Specify It With Us
Send your requirement and we will tell you which platform fits and what has to be tooled.