Beauty STC Lighting logo

Buying Guide

How to Choose Between 12V 24V and 110V 230V LED Strip Light

A buyer guide to picking mains-voltage or low-voltage LED strip light, based on run length, cutting unit and where the driver sits.

Written by the engineering team at Beauty (STC) Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Jiangmen, China.

The Real Decision Is Where The Driver Sits

Every LED strip light needs its supply converted somewhere. On a mains-voltage strip the conversion is built into the strip itself, so the run plugs straight into 100-130V or 200-240V with no adaptor. On a low-voltage strip the conversion sits in an external driver, and everything downstream of that driver runs at 12V or 24V DC. That single difference decides run length, cutting unit, where you can hide hardware and how the job is wired.

Mains Voltage 110V And 230V Strip Light

Our high-voltage range covers 14 published models. The construction is designed around long continuous runs: no adaptor is needed, the strip plugs into house power directly, and a plug with fuse is fitted for safer use. On the ETL CE 2835SMD 180P LED Strip light the published maximum connection length is 100 meters at 220V from one power cord and 50 meters at 110V, and the cutting unit is one meter at 220V or half a meter at 110V.

  • No adaptor is needed, which removes a component from the site.
  • One power cord feeds up to 100 meters at 220V or 50 meters at 110V.
  • Cutting is at fixed intervals: one meter at 220V, half a meter at 110V.
  • Available in cool white, warm white, yellow, blue, red, green and RGB.
  • Our construction models are supplied on drums in 5m, 10m, 20m/25m and 50m packaging with moulded male and female connectors.

This is the configuration behind our patented construction and mining strip light. On a site where the lighting moves floor to floor every day, or in a drift where a driver box is one more thing to protect, keeping the conversion inside the strip is the reason the product survives.

Low Voltage 12V And 24V Strip Light

Our low-voltage range covers 11 published models including 2835, 3014, 5050 and 5730 SMD, COB and colour-mixing configurations. Low-voltage strip cuts far more finely: on the 12V 2835SMD 60P LED Strip light the strip can be cut every three LED chips, and the PCB is double-layer copper to keep mixed colours even. The trade-off is run length, because voltage drop over a long low-voltage run is real and the driver has to live somewhere accessible.

  • Cutting every three LEDs makes it far easier to fit an exact cove or profile length.
  • Low voltage working is safer to handle during installation.
  • RGB, RGBW, RGBWW and COB configurations are all in the low-voltage range.
  • Requires an external driver, sized to the total wattage of the run.

Side By Side

Mains 110V / 230VLow voltage 12V / 24V
DriverBuilt into the strip, no adaptor neededExternal driver required
Max run per feed100 m at 220V, 50 m at 110VShort runs, limited by voltage drop
Cutting unit1 m at 220V, 0.5 m at 110VEvery 3 LED chips on 2835 60P
Best forConstruction, mining, tunnels, car parks, long linear runsCove, cabinet, signage, colour-mixing detail
Typical protectionIP67 silicone or PVC, IK10 testedIP20 bare, IP65 drop glue, IP66 tube, IP68 irrigation

Values taken from the published specifications of our own models.

How To Choose In Practice

  • If a single run is longer than roughly ten meters and the environment is rough, start with 110/230V LED Strip Light.
  • If the run has to fit an exact length or you need colour mixing, start with 12V LED Strip Light.
  • If the light source must stay hidden and the finish matters, look at LED Neon Rope Light instead.
  • Confirm the destination market approval early. ETL, TUV CE, UKCA and PSE are held on different model families.

FAQ

Questions On This Topic

Can I run mains-voltage strip light without an adaptor?
Yes. Our 110V and 230V strip light plugs into house power directly. No adaptor is needed and a plug with fuse is fitted.
How long can one power cord feed?
Up to 100 meters at 220V and up to 50 meters at 110V on our mains-voltage strip light.
Where can I cut a mains-voltage strip?
Every one meter at 220V and every half a meter at 110V. Our free-cut strip light is a patented product that can be cut at any position.
Is 24V better than 12V?
Both are in our low-voltage range and both need an external driver. 24V carries a longer run for the same voltage drop, which is why our COB models are offered at 12V and 24V.

Still Deciding? Ask The Factory

Send the application and the run length on WhatsApp and we will name the model, the protection rating and the certificate that applies.

No forms. Talk to an engineer on WhatsApp 0086-13902885704 or email [email protected].