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Knowledge Guide

RFID technology in animal husbandry management

Published 2022-05-24Raybaca IOT Technology

What RFID Actually Does On A Farm

RFID tags provide a unique, tamper-resistant ID that survives outdoor conditions for years. They enable automatic identification of livestock and pets without manual entry, reducing errors and saving time during handling, vaccination, transport and slaughter.

How Tags Feed Data Into Management Systems

Each tag holds a serial number that links to a digital record. When read by a handheld or fixed reader, the ID is sent to a central system. This updates animal status in real time—tracking growth, health, movement, quarantine and slaughter history.

Why Tags Must Survive Real Farm Conditions

Tags are exposed to mud, rain, temperature extremes and physical stress. Raybaca ear tags use TPU material from BASF or BAYER, tested for tensile strength, high and low temperature performance, and machine readability to ensure long-term reliability.

How Reading Distance Changes What You Can Do

Low frequency tags at 134.2 kHz are read at close range, ideal for individual checks at a chute or clinic. UHF tags at 860-960 MHz can be read from 1 to 5 metres, enabling group reading at gates, loading ramps or weigh crates without handling animals.

Matching Tags And Readers Before You Order

A reader only works with the frequency it was designed for. A 134.2 kHz reader cannot read a UHF tag, and a UHF reader cannot read an implanted pet microchip. Choose the frequency first, then buy tags and readers together to avoid mismatched equipment.

Product Ranges Mentioned Here

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Questions on This Topic

Can a handheld reader read both LF and UHF tags

Only if it is explicitly designed as a dual-frequency device. Standard low frequency readers at 134.2 kHz and standard UHF readers at 860-960 MHz each work only with their own frequency band.

What is the difference between LF and UHF ear tags

LF tags operate at 134.2 kHz under ISO 11784 and ISO 11785, read at close range, and are less affected by water and body tissue. UHF tags operate at 860-960 MHz under ISO 18000-6C, read from a distance, and support group reading.

Do implantable pet microchips use the same frequency as ear tags

Yes. Implantable pet microchips are low frequency, read at 134.2 kHz to ISO 11784 and ISO 11785, and require close contact with a reader during scanning.

What happens if a tag fails to read

A failed read means the ID is not captured. This can happen due to damage, incorrect orientation, or interference. Raybaca tags are tested for high and low temperature performance and machine readability to reduce failure rates.

Are Raybaca ear tags certified for international use

Yes. Raybaca ear tags hold ICAR Extra ID certificates (900250 and 900264), issued in December 2023, for use in official livestock traceability systems.

Can I use the same software for both livestock and pet management

Raybaca offers farm and pet management software systems that support both livestock and pet data. The same platform can track animals across different use cases, including breeding, vaccination and shelter records.

How are tags protected from tampering

Tags are designed to be tamper-resistant. The TPU material and internal structure prevent removal or replacement without damage. The unique ID is permanently linked to the animal's record.

Put This Into Practice on Your Own Operation

Send us the animal, the quantity and where the read has to happen, and we will recommend the tag and reader that match what you just read.