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Knowledge Guide

RFID applied to animal traceability

Published 2022-06-17Raybaca IOT Technology

What Animal Traceability Actually Needs

An animal traceability system must assign a unique, tamper-resistant ID to every animal that survives outdoor conditions for years, reads reliably at speed, and feeds clean data into a central record. RFID technology meets this by embedding a chip in a tag or implant that stores a serial number and responds to a reader's signal.

How RFID Tags Work in Practice

Low frequency tags at 134.2 kHz (LF) follow ISO 11784 and ISO 11785 standards and are read at close range, typically within 10 cm, using a stick or handheld reader. Ultra high frequency tags at 860-960 MHz (UHF) follow ISO 18000-6C and can be read from 1 to 5 metres, enabling group reading without handling.

Why Tag Material Matters for Longevity

Ear tags use TPU material sourced from BASF or BAYER, which resists UV degradation, moisture, and abrasion. This material choice ensures the tag remains readable after exposure to rain, mud, and repeated contact with fences or feeders.

How the System Handles Real-World Conditions

Tags are tested under extreme temperatures and tensile stress before shipment. The quality process includes preliminary assessment, machine readability checks, and full inspection of samples. This ensures that every batch performs consistently in the field.

How the System Integrates with Farm Operations

The system supports mobile access and provides interfaces for government, enterprise, and public data exchange. It enables tracking from farm to slaughter, supports disease monitoring, epidemic warnings, and decision-making through data analysis.

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Questions on This Topic

What certifications does Raybaca hold for animal tags

Raybaca holds ICAR Extra ID 900250 and 900264 certificates for ear tags, and CE certificates including a CE RED test certificate for the S18 reader and a CE certificate for the A04 fixed reader.

Are the ear tags compatible with international standards

Yes. LF ear tags comply with ISO 11784 and ISO 11785. UHF ear tags comply with ISO 18000-6C. Both are designed for use in official traceability programmes.

What material is used in the ear tags

Ear tags use TPU material sourced from BASF or BAYER, selected for durability in outdoor conditions.

Can the system read both LF and UHF tags

Only if the reader is designed for dual frequency. A standard LF reader at 134.2 kHz cannot read UHF tags, and a UHF reader cannot read implanted pet microchips.

What happens if a tag fails to read

The system logs the failure and flags the animal for recheck. Tags are tested under high and low temperature conditions to reduce failure rates in real-world use.

Put This Into Practice on Your Own Operation

Send us the animal, the quantity and where the read has to happen, and we will recommend the tag and reader that match what you just read.