Guide

Why A Current Transformer Secondary Must Not Stay Open

What happens if the secondary is open

A current transformer drives a current proportional to the primary through a low-impedance burden. If that secondary circuit is opened while the primary is energised, the core is driven toward saturation and a high voltage appears on the open secondary. That voltage can break insulation and is unsafe for anyone working on the terminal.

How to check before you isolate a meter

Short the secondary terminals or close the test-block shorting link before you remove a meter or relay. Restore the burden before you take the short off. Split-core CTs used on live cables follow the same rule — close the core and land the leads before you leave the feeder.

Questions Buyers Ask

Can I leave a spare CT unused on a live busbar?

Only if the secondary is shorted or connected to a burden. Do not leave the secondary open.

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